Taking action against Fake News

“The United Nations Global Principles for Information Integrity aim to empower people to demand their rights. At a time when billions of people are exposed to false narratives, distortions and lies, these principles lay out a clear path forward, firmly rooted in human rights, including the rights to freedom of expression and opinion.” - UN Secretary General

"In a resolution ( A/HRC/49/L.31/Rev.1) on the Role of States in countering the negative impact of disinformation on the enjoyment and realization of human rights , adopted without a vote as orally revised, the Council decides to convene, at its fiftieth session, a high-level panel discussion on countering the negative impact of disinformation on the enjoyment and realization of human rights and on ensuring a human rights-based response, open to the participation of States, members of civil society and the private sector, United Nations experts and other stakeholders, to identify the challenges and to share best practices and lessons learned, and to make the panel discussion fully accessible to persons with disabilities. The Council further requests the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights to prepare a summary report on the above-mentioned panel discussion and to present it to the Human Rights Council at its fifty-second session."

"Fake News" is a global problem, and countries around the world are handling the issue differently. The map below shows what type of action has been taken by various countries. You can use the link to the Poynter Institute to get more information on each these countries' fights against misinformation.


 

A color-coded map showing government actions against online misinformation by continent. America shows bills and task force efforts. Europe displays a wide range of actions including laws, task forces, and reports. Africa is diverse, with laws and media literacy. Asia mainly shows laws, internet shutdowns, and investigations.

What Social Media is doing about Fake News

Google invests to help fight coronavirus misinformation

In April 2020 Google announced that they were investing $6.5 million in funding to fact-checkers and non-profits fighting misinformation around the world, with an immediate focus on coronavirus.

Meta Fact-checking Initiative - CANCELLED

Starting in 2025 Meta announced they will no longer be using fact-checking on their platforms including Facebook, Instagram, and Threads.

There is still a misinformation policy at Meta, though it is very limited.

YouTube Misinformation Policies

YouTube, a Google product, has three specific misinformation policies to target general misinformation, health misinformation, and election misinformation. Learn more about each policy at the link below.                                                                                                                                                                                                       

TikTok Community Guidelines

TikTok has an extensive policy around "Integrity and Authenticity" which includes specifics relating to:

  • misinformation
  • civic and election integrity
  • edited media and AI generated content
  • fake engagement
  • unoriginal content
  • spam and deceptive behavior

Read more about their policies at the link below.

Snapchat Community Guidelines 

Snapchat has an extensive policy around deceptive practices. They prohibit:

  • spreading false information that causes harm or is malicious, such as denying the existence of tragic events, unsubstantiated medical claims, undermining the integrity of civic processes, or manipulating content for false or misleading purposes (including through generative AI or deceptive editing).

  • pretending to be someone (or something) that you’re not, or attempting to deceive people about who you are. This includes impersonating your friends, peers, celebrities, brands, or other individuals or organizations.

  • fraud and deceptive practices, including scams, money laundering, and the promotion of fraudulent goods and services.

  • spam, including unsolicited or artificially inflated content or engagement.

Read the full policy at the link below.